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About the Arthritis and Musculoskeletal
Center
Research
Shared Facilities
Faculty
Clinical Trials
Arthritis and Musculoskeletal Center Website
Contact
Information |
Arthritis and Musculoskeletal Center
Robert P. Kimberly, MD, Director
Graciela S. Alarcon, MD, MPH, Associate Director
Kenneth G. Saag, MD, MSc, Associate Director
Jennifer A. Croker, PhD, Center Administrator
Mission
It is the mission of the Arthritis and Musculoskeletal Center to
generate new understanding and apply all knowledge to the diagnosis and
treatment of patients with arthritis and musculoskeletal diseases. To
this end, our goals include integrating and promoting fundamental
research with clinical care, developing and applying new diagnostics and
therapeutics, educating the public about arthritis and musculoskeletal
diseases, and training future investigators and health care
professionals.
UAB Quarterly--The Official UAB AMC Newsletter
This e-publication
seeks to highlight recent accomplishments of our faculty, to inform our
community of scientific issues that may impact their work, to remind of
upcoming seminar events, and to provide useful links for advanced
reading and utilization of web resources.
History and Background
Established in 1977, the UAB Arthritis and Musculoskeletal Center is one
of the first comprehensive arthritis research centers in the nation to
be supported by the NIH's National Institute of Arthritis and
Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS). It is also one of the few
Centers of its kind to gain support from the Centers for Disease Control
and Prevention (CDC) and the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality
(AHRQ). A university-wide interdisciplinary research center, the AMC
serves as the focal point for fundamental and clinical research in
arthritis, autoimmunity and musculoskeletal diseases that aims to
generate and apply new knowledge to the diagnosis and treatment of
patients with rheumatic disease. It is distinguished as one of the
Federation of Clinical Immunology Societies’ (FOCIS) Centers of
Excellence in addition to being the top-ranked, peer-reviewed recipient
of the Autoimmunity Center of Excellence distinction. The AMC is based
in the Division of Clinical Immunology and Rheumatology, the highest
ranking Division in the UAB Department of Medicine for 13 consecutive
years, rated sixth in the nation by U.S. News and World Report in 2004.
It also hosts seven of the 2003 “Top Doctors in the USA” (Bridges,
Chatham, Heck, Kimberly, Koopman, Moreland, and Saag).
The UAB Arthritis and Musculoskeletal Center provides:
- An intellectual environment which enhances faculty and student
recruitment, development and retention
- Substantive involvement of faculty of multiple schools
- Shared core facilities and pilot grants to support the University's
research infrastructure
- Integration of research and clinical service through patient-oriented
translational research
- Management and planning to facilitate acquisition of external research
support
- Community outreach and partnerships
- An international, national, state, and regional resources
- An interdisciplinary matrix for training; and
- Internal and external review processes to ensure quality and
productivity.
The Center is recognized, nationally and internationally, as a leading
program integrating fundamental research with clinical care, advancing
the development of new diagnostics/therapeutics and developing the
next generation of investigators. The Center’s primary mission is to
generate new knowledge for and apply all knowledge to the diagnosis and
treatment of patients with rheumatic diseases.
The Center's foundation is research and research-based patient care. As
such, the AMC has a commitment to create a substantive,
multidisciplinary environment that supports fundamental and clinical
research. In order to fulfill its mission, the Center seeks to attract
and retain competent individuals of the highest quality, emphasizes
collaborative interactions, and provides opportunities for individual
professional growth. It hosts the only rheumatology unit in the nation
to have both a Multidisciplinary Clinical Research Center (MCRC) and
Rheumatic Disease Core Center (RDCC) funded by the NIH. The MCRC and
RDCC support several lines of established research in addition to
promoting core facilities and innovative pilot projects. The more than
150 Center members have extramural funding exceeding $60 million
annually.
The Center is dedicated to educational excellence and the continuous
improvement, development, and effective use of its teaching, research,
and patient care resources. The Center is committed to leading the
expansion of the frontiers of biomedical knowledge and clinical practice
in arthritis and musculoskeletal diseases, and serving its patients with
compassion, excellence, and dedication. The Center also seeks to provide
optimal medical care to its patients, at a reasonable cost, utilizing
"cutting-edge" facilities, equipment, and new forms of effective
treatment. Its clinical care program includes the use of investigational
pharmaceutical agents and a full array of comprehensive outpatient and
inpatient services. The Center is interested in developing, encouraging,
and further expanding relationships with other organizations,
individuals, and academic units that have complementary interests in the
rheumatic diseases.
The Center also has a national and international reputation for its
emphasis on patient-oriented translational research, advancing the use
of novel, state-of-the-art diagnostics and therapeutics. Key to this
goal is the establishment of the Clinical Intervention Program
(Moreland). This program, one of the most productive academic clinical
investigational programs in arthritis and musculoskeletal diseases in
the country, has focused on the investigation of biologic agents in the
treatment of autoimmune diseases, particularly rheumatoid arthritis
(RA). The Clinical Intervention Program played a national leadership
role in the demonstration of the efficacy of soluble TNF-receptor in the
treatment of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Notable achievements have
included the use of needle arthroscopy in the investigation of the
pathogenesis of RA; the use of monoclonal antibodies for treatment of
RA; and the first use of peptide vaccines directed against DR4 in RA.
These studies have been logical extensions of fundamental investigations
conducted by Center investigators which have served to link DR4 with
susceptibility to RA and implicated TNF in the pathogenesis of chronic
synovial inflammation. Additionally, the establishment of an Infusion
Therapy Center in the Kirklin Clinic has allowed for treatment of
patients suffering from rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory bowel
disease, psoriasis, psoriatic arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE),
and multiple sclerosis with novel therapeutics such as those listed
above.
The desire of the Center to enhance opportunities for translational
research led to successful efforts to obtain institutional support for
the creation of the UAB Center for Cell Adhesion and Matrix Research and
the development of collaborative efforts between Center faculty (Mountz,
Zhou) and the UAB Gene Therapy Program (Curiel) which culminated in a
successful competition for an NIH contract studying gene therapy in
arthritis.
UAB and the Arthritis and Musculoskeletal Center have a model record of
academic and pharmaceutical R&D partnerships. The Treatment of Early
Aggressive Rheumatoid Arthritis study (TEAR; Moreland, Howard)
represents a multi-center clinical trial, with support from Amgen, Barr
Pharmaceuticals, and Pfizer / Pharmacia to identify the most
advantageous timing and combination of treatment for rheumatoid
arthritis patients. The continued operation of the UAB / Sankyo Program
for Rheumatic Diseases Research is further evidence of the achievement
of the Center in successfully interfacing fundamental and clinical
investigation to generate productive interdisciplinary translational
research efforts supported extramurally. These partnerships were
established chiefly based on UAB and the AMC’s international reputations
for leading successful interdisciplinary research collaborations in
genetics, molecular biology, bioinformatics, translational, and clinical
research.
The Arthritis and Musculoskeletal Center has demonstrated its
effectiveness in focusing interdisciplinary expertise on the problems
posed by arthritis and musculoskeletal diseases and this has, in part,
been validated by the continued renewal of the Center's designation by
the National Institutes of Health. |